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The Chymical Wedding of Christian
Rosenkreutz
Relatively little is
known about the life circumstances of Christian Rosenkreutz.
According to the Wikipedia, from a book by Maurice Magre
1877-1941:
Christian Rosenkreutz
was born around 1378 and said to have lived 106 years. being the
last descendant of Germelshausen a German family of the 13th
century. The ancestral castle stood in the Thuringian forest on the
border of Hesse. They were Albigenses, Manichean Cathars, who
renounced all that relating to the principle of power, and thus
transcending matter sought to spiritualise and transform it. This
was also related to the teachings of the Christian Gnostics in the
early years AD.
It was considered a
heretical sect. When Christian was 5, his whole family was put to
death by Konrad von Marburg and the castle was burned. He was then
placed in a monastery of the Cathars and given further education by
a monk adept from Languedoc. France. Anthroposophical sources
speak of 12 adepts who were present at his
initiation.
Along with four other
monks he founded the Rosicrucian Brotherhood in
1407.
Christian Rosenkreutz
is said to have travelled to the Middle-East in the company of
Turkish, Arab, and Persian sages. The Temple Sanctum Spiritus
, The House of the Holy Spirit was
inaugurated.
There are deep
mysteries involved with questions concerning his passing. Before
going on to some understandings given by Rudolf Steiner, I will
include the following from the writings in the Wikipedia
:
It is recorded that
his death occurred in a chamber erected by himself as a storehouse
of knowledge. On the Crypt is said to be written in Latin, ‘Jesus
is everything to me, by no means a vacuum / a vacuum by no means
exists, the freedom of goodness, the inviolate glory of God, the
yoke of the law.’
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(120 years after his death,
the body of Christian Rosenkreutz was said to be in a perfect state
of preservation. In the interior of the earth is written VITRIOL
–Visita Interiora Terrae Rectificando Invenies Occultum Lapidem-
Visit the interior of the earth by rectification thou shalt find
the hidden stone.)
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Rudolf Steiner has
stated that Christian Rosenkreutz later appeared as the Count of
St. Germain, a courtier, adventurer, and alchemist, who reportedly
died on February 27, 1787. Much earlier his individuality was
known as St. John the devine who wrote the New Testament book of
‘Revelation’.
Steiner once
identified Rembrandt’s painting ‘A Man in Armour’ as a portrait of
Christian Rosenkruetz in the 17th century.
I have no faculty for
discernment as yet, relating to these connections, so, rather than
reporting what I cannot know at this point, I will go on to
understandings concerning the impulse of regeneration brought to
humanity, which are inherent in the manyfold account known as The
Chemical Wedding of Christian Rosenkreutz - Anno 1459, published in
Strasburg first written in Old Dutch in 1604 by Valentin Andreae. A
copy of the frontispiece is to be studied here, on which is
pictured Christian Rosenkreutz carrying the unfulfilled Karma in a
rectangular box.
Being a higher
account of an alchemical initiation, The Chemical Wedding comes
into correspondence with 7 Stages, which can be discovered in
various different universal appearances. Their comparison helps us
to comprehend the understandings. Concerning Alchemy, the following
is written by Paul M. Allen in the book The Time is at
Hand:
Alchemy can perhaps
be best described as a process of metamorphosis, a changing of form
by means of the activity of the three fundamental powers of the
human soul, thinking, feeling, and willing. These three can be
likened to the inner nature of the substance Salt, Mercury, and
Sulphur, as they work upon the four elements inherent in all
created things: Earth, Water, Air and Fire, transforming these from
their fallen state of unredeemed matter, to a restoration of their
archetypal, original, spiritual condition. In the middle of the
19th century, Mary Anne Atwood observed: ‘Alchemy is the art of
fermenting the human vital spirit in order to purify it and finally
to ‘dissolve it’, so that the essence can be reconstructed through
a regeneration or transmutation.’
Rudolf Steiner has
stated:
‘He who knows the essence of the
experiences the human soul
upon opening the gate of entry
into the spiritual world, needs to read only a few pages of The
Chymical Wedding of Christian Rosenkreutz Anno 1459 in order to
know that the depictions of the book are based on real spiritual
happenings.’
This and much of the
wisdom I have gleaned about the ‘Wedding’ is to be found in Rudolf
Steiner’s commentary on The Chemical Wedding of Christian
Rosenkreutz, as well as Walter Weber’s essays, found in the same
volumn.
Valentin Andreae
(1586 – 1654) wrote The Chymical Wedding of Christian Rosenkruetz
out of intuition. In his adolescence, he experienced imaginations,
which he could not yet satisfactorily communicate. Much later he
again was allowed to write out of a higher Intuition, in which a
powerful spiritual experience is recorded about a being wherein the
wisdom and harmony of the spiritual relationships are mirrored in
their essential purity.
The following
correspondences are my way of trying to grasp elements of this
universal process of evolution and regeneration, relating to the 7
Days of the ‘Wedding’
CERTAIN
CORRESPONDENCES (MANY MORE ARE POSSIBLE)
RELATING TO THE UNIVERSAL
PROCESS
IN THE SEVEN DAYS
OF
THE CHYMICAL WEDDING OF CHRISTIAN
ROSENKREUTZ
1. The
first Day : In Alchemy: Prima materia massa confusa. This
characterises the state of things at the beginning of the process
of Transmutation.
a) In the Planetary Evolution,
SATURN. The Saturn Column of the Goetheanum. The ground tone of the
musical intervals.
b) In the ‘Wedding’ the point of
departure of a great, daring journey, full of danger ( and
beginning in the Physical Body of the 7-fold human
being).
c) In the Rosicrucian Initiation,
STUDY*, when it leads to the Threshold. The first Apocalyptic
Seal.
d) State of Consciousness,
dream-state in sleep.
e) The ‘trial’ of being fettered
in a dungeon with many others. Trumpets and kettle drums sound,
‘the cover of the dungeon was lifted up and a little light was let
down to us’. (Having felt trapped in the material world, the
spiritual world now reaches down the cord, but we must wrestle with
our hindrances to attain the goals.)
f) Midnight Scene of the Ferryman
in ‘The Green Snake
and the Beautiful Lily’. (In
Nature’s reflecting process, the seed egg of the Night Peacock Eye,
for example.)
g) In the life between death and
rebirth, it is the time before the Midnight hour, ‘passive’, the
gaining wisdom, where the ‘threads’ are ‘drawn’ relating to all
direct and indirect karmic connections.
h) In therapeutic striving, it is
the beginning phase, ‘Support’ of the
client.
i) In the Christian Initiation,
‘The Washing of the Feet’.
Thankfulness and
reverence.
2. The
second Day : Sevaratio, divisio. This separation or clarification
of the Elements concerns the factors at working the
process.
a) In the Planetary evolution,
SUN. The Sun column of The Goetheanum, the second musical
interval
b) In the ‘Wedding’ it has
perhaps to do with choice. In the 7-fold human being, The Etheric
Body. The choosing of an individual path. The wanderer comes to a
higher world. He has arrived and confronts a moral decision
about protecting a dove, whom he has fed, from a raven. He chooses
a path by intuition. He enters a castle. In the spiritual world one
can no longer judge according to the laws of the natural world. In
the next days he must bind his soul forces to the spiritual world.
Feeling his incapacity now, will become later the strength for
spiritual experiencing. He recognises his animal, ‘the cruel
lion’.
c) In the Rosicrucian
Initiation*, ACQUIRING IMAGINITIVE KNOWLEDGE. The
second Apocalyptic Seal
d) The ‘dream-state’ is becoming
shorter and more transparent.
e) Soul trials: Choosing a path,
saving the dove, path of reverence for the first door, love
offering, as the second door. Cultural purification at the guest
table of the castle, Resignation.
f) Dawn Scene in ‘The Green Snake
and the Beautiful Lily’. The old woman’s dilemma. Offering fruits
of the earth. Payment of debt to the Element- river wa. In the
separating of the caterpillar from the seed. Feasting on the
leaves builds the forming forces.
g) Still the time before the
Midnight hour in the life between death and rebirth. Karmic threads
are being drawn.
h) In the striving between
therapist and client, this is known as the ‘phase of
confrontation’.
i) In the Christian Initiation
‘The Scourging’. Christ was in a sense bound and necessarily
incapacitated.
3) The
Third day : Conjunctio. A uniting of male and female, the
active and passive natures of the Elements
involved.
a) In the Planetary Evolution
MOON. The Moon Column of the Goetheanum. The third interval of
music.
b) In the ‘Wedding’ the Astral
Body – Soul Development. The 7 arts in those times
were
Grammatic
Dialectic
Rhetoric
Arithmetic
Geometrie
Music
Astronomie
Christian perceives the
imagination of the unicorn that bows before the lion. The lion’s
roaring calls forth a dove that brings him an olive branch. He
swallows it. This is a taming process, and is, in the spirit
aspirant, a preparation for thinking spiritually. Then the beings
and happenings of the sense world can be seen in a new manner. The
seeker had to carry the instinctive understanding of the 15th
century into spiritual reality and thus transform it into the
strength of spirit vision, in the moment of time when human
consciousness soul attributes were first appearing. (R. St.) The
earth globe allows Christian to experience the dependency of the
earthly happenings on cosmic world impulses.
c) In the Rosicrucian Initiation,
READING THE OCCULT SCRIPT* corresponds, with its connection to
Inspiration.
The third Apocalyptic
picture.
d) The dream-state becomes
meaningful Dream.
e) Soul trial : Complete
overcoming of ‘Belief’, so that the way of judging in the
sense-world can, in its transformed strength also become a leading
force in the super-sensible world.
f) Noon Scene in ‘The Green Snake
and the Beautiful Lily’ Crossing on the bridge of the Snake. In
Nature’s mirroring, the molting stage, Transformation of the outer
garment, which is changed three times.
g) Still in the passive stage in
the experience between death and rebirth where karmic threads are
forming.
h) In the striving between
therapist and client, ‘maturation of the
self’.
i) In the Christian Gnostic
Initiation, ‘The Crown of Thorns’. Think that the blood from the
thorns fell from the head of Christ into the earth. Our earthly
being needs help to understand how it relates to the wisdom of the
heavens. Sense-free thinking.
4) The
fourth Day : Mortificatio calcinatio. This is the ‘mystical
death’ of the substance, the central point in the series. The
‘death’ of the issue resulting from Step
3 above.
a) In the planetary
evolution Earth(the part consisting of the MARS column of the
Goetheanum.) The fourth interval in
music.
b) In the ‘Wedding’ the sheath of
the ‘I’, the Ego. If the full strength of ‘I’ should step into
the super-sensible world, then the ‘I’ must carry its own
consciousness into this world; there must be felt a strong
connection between the sheath of the soul in the
supersensible, and that one which becomes active in bodily
consciousness. Christian is brought before the kings and
experiences their beheading. In the sense- world meaning
pictures on the altar, the spirit seeker may read with his soul
organ, how one’s own being lives in the being of the
cosmos. Through the Book, for example the thought
content of the aspirant is revealed, in relation to
one’s development, there are more or fewer
objective cosmic thoughts, which bring forth the light
of cognition. The Kings show Christian how the soul
forces live in his own organism. He sees the death of forces
of cognition in the Soul-kings. In all nature happenings,
death is built into the picture. The unliving aspect lives in
all that lives in nature. That which is existing in the
growing aspect of nature where death has not yet held
dominion, must become awakened an recognised as the forces
of thought. Nature-Alchemy can be enhanced and furthered
by Art-Alchemy.An aspect of this kind of experience was later
given as indications in Rudolf Steiner’s 9 Nature Sketches for
Painters, which I studied in Dornach. In Colour Alchemy, for
Example, one can study regeneration in theColour
World. (See the 5th Day)
c) In the Rosicrucian Initiation,
The Philosopher’s Stone, Transmutation of substance into
lifeless carbon –Intuition. The fifth Apocalyptic
Seal*.
d) The Sleepless State which
leads to an experience, which is not
communicated.
e) Soul trial : courageousness at
seeing the beheading of the Kings. And though not
understanding the significance of it, to hold the questions
in abeyance, and patiently wait for
clarification.
f) Twilight Scene in ‘The Green
Snake…..’ The death of the Youth. The Snake forms a protective
circle around the dead Youth and the Canary. ( The time of
spinning the cocoon. Threads are being formed, which will be
transformed into the wings.
g) The beginning of the
progression to the Midnight Hour experience between lives.
Called the Inmost Mystery.
h) In the striving between
therapist and client. The Phase of Self
Orientation.
i) In the Christian Gnostic
Initiation – The Crucifixion
5)
Ablutio baptisma. This washing or whitening leads to
the reuniting of the ‘soul’ of the element with its ‘dead’
body.
a) In the planetary evolution
Earth ( the part concerning MERCURY. The Mercury column of the
Goetheanum. The 5th interval in music.
b) In the ‘Wedding’, (the sheath
of Manas (Imagination) in 7-Fold man.) Here there is a voyage
from the castle to the Tower of Olympus in a ship made in the shape
of a five-pointed star, prepared under the direction of the Virgin.
before which the seeker, in order to evolve, must see into nature
happenings and observe the bringing forth of growing forces. One
must bring this natural working into the forces of cognition,
without letting death take hold during the process of passing over
from the growing into the soul experience. Then these dead forces
of cognition must be brought to life. When one makes this step,
there is a necessary temptation, which arises. One must go down,
into the region where nature, BY THE FORCES OF LOVE, works and
wrests LIFE from that which would drive it into death. One must
understand that in matter, which is imprinted with death there
lives a LOVE RELATED ELEMENT, which underlies every renewal of
LIFE. The temptation is experienced by Christian Rosenkreutz in
that he is led to the unveiled Venus, and thereby lets Cupid
penetrate his being. Christian however cannot let this condition
prevail, because he has the task, with his Spirit path, of leading
out of an Epoch gone-by into a new Epoch, namely that of the
Consciousness Soul. He must help with the RESURRECTION OF THE
FORCES OF COGNITION. He can hear the Siren- song without being
tempted, and later ascend to the Tower of Olympus. The
transformation of the time- forces is observed as he later sees the
starry heavens in the garden, instead of falling asleep. In
Anthroposophical artistic striving, in Speech Formation and
Eurythmy, for example, this life giving regeneration can be
experienced as a healing transformation.
c) In the Rosicrucian Initiation
this brings the Correspondence between Microcosm and Macrocosm. The
sixth Apocalyptic Seal*
d) The 5th day ends in full
wakefulness and a night promenade in the starry
garden.
e) The Soul Trial : Temptation is
experienced but eventually transformation overcomes it, thereby one
awakens into the evolution of higher
consciousness.
f) Second Midnight in ‘The Green
Snake…’ Washing or purifying. The procession crosses the bridge on
the back of the Snake. ( the cocoon has been formed and silently
begins the metamorphosis, and the caterpillar is being transformed
inside the cocoon)
g) In the life between death and
rebirth, now comes the work. There comes to the human soul, a more
will-oriented strength.
h) In the striving between
therapist and client, the Phase of Gaining
Strength.
i) In the Christian Gnostic
Initiation, the Mystical Death.
6.
Albedo, tinctura alba, Resurrection. This ‘Bursting
out’ (‘Steigerung’ or enhancement) of the’reborn’ or
‘purified element’ into ‘many colours’ is imaged as a
peacock’s tail.
a) In the Planetary Evolution
JUPITER The Jupiter Column of the Goetheanum. The 6th interval in
music
b) In the ‘Wedding’ one is shown
how the dead faculties of cognition, such as are developed in the
course of life, are changed into the supersensible ones. In the
7-fold human, it is the level of Buddhi (Inspiration) The
imaginations show what the soul experiences in relation to its own
forces. ONLY THAT WHICH EXISTS IN SEED FORM IN NATURE FORCES, AND
IN THE WORKINGS OF NATURE BECOMES ‘HELD BACK’ AT THE POINT WHERE IN
THE METAMORPHOSIS THE FORCES OF COGNITION FOR DEATH SHOULD BE
EVOLVED CAN THEN EVOLVE INTO HIGHER FORCES OF COGNITION. This is
true in the human organism as well as in the plant’s development.
The green plant transforms into the coloured blossom which prepares
the ability to form the fruit. The Tower of Olympus is so pictured
in the original copies (the 5th Illustration). The aspirant
initiates in the ‘Wedding’ , being called by the Virgin, must rise
up in the Tower , through a hole by means of Ladders, Ropes or
Wings, Then a strange sequence of metamorphoses occurs also
concerning the blood of the beheaded ones, the untransformed
forces. A constellation of reflected suns heated a globe, which
bore a snow white egg, out of which a bird hatched and was fed.
Black feathers and wild disposition was transformed to tame white
feathers, then to many coloured feathers. The bird was boiled, lost
all feathers. A collar with a chain was put around its neck. It was
painted blue and later pecked at a white serpent from a skull whose
blood was saved and later fed to the bird. The bird willingly
allowed himself to be beheaded and then blood emerged only from the
breast. All this was burnt to ashes, and transformed. At this point
on the sixth level. Christian and 3 companions were declared by the
Virgin to be sluggish and unfit to continue to the seventh level.
However they were beckoned up a winding stair by the musicians.
There they met ‘the old man’ They ere instructed tomoistn theashes
with fore-prepared water. Then the clay was put into two molds.
Theblood of the bird was instilled into the molded male and female
of only 4 inches long’ they also went though a process. The
hole at the top opened and a bright streams of fire were blown in.
The soul was blown six more times by this manner. They were the
transformed beheaded ones. They awakened at last, were visited by
Cupid. With these Royal persons the voyage back to the castle was
planned……
c) In the Rosicrucian Initiation
Living into the Macrocosm. The sixth Apocalyptic
Seal.
d) State of Consciousness ends
with sleep in one dream aided by the gentle rushing of the
sea.
e) The trial seems to be using
the organ of the soul to come into a supersensible manifestation,
allowing metamorphosis to lead to a higher level through the forces
of the Macrocosm. In eastern language it is the ascent of the
Kundalini , which arrives at the pineal gland where opposite
energies are united.
f) Second Dawn in ‘The Green
Snake…’ The bursting out is the Temple rising to the surface of the
earth. The Initiation. Investiture of the Youth into Kingship. (
and in the night Peacock Eye , the emerging from the Chrysalis is
this bursting out.)
g) In the life between death and
rebirth this willing element is becoming stronger. The strong
Impulse is growing, which is brought to the
wisdom
h) In the Work between therapist
and client, it is the Phase of Individual
Creativity.
i) In the Christian Gnostic
Initiation, it is the Burial and
Resurrection.
7) Rubedo
This denotes the appearance of the King (Red) the Queen
(White), who celebrate their Chemical Wedding, thus completing
the process.
a) In the planetary evolution,
VENUS, the part consisting of the Venus column of the
Goetheanum. The seventh interval in music.
b) In The ‘Wedding’Christian
Rosenkreutz becomes ‘The Knight of the Gold Stone’ In the
7-fold man Atma (Intuition) The Fulfillment. The dead nature of
Stone is seen with its relationship to living becoming. It is
similar to when nature weaves the dead into the living – as the
spirit woven life in relation to the corpse. ‘Art is Nature’s
servant’ and Nature is thedaughter of time. Nature reveals her
secret to the one who is able to further her Creativity Through
Art. Christian must remain Guardian before the gate He is the
guardian of his own soul-life, the King in a sense. He can’t simply
ascend to the spiritual world. The temptation he partially
succumbed to does not yet let him leave, although he is very close
to the spirit. The five sentences of what he must let become
:
c) In the Rosicrucian Initiation
Divine Bliss The seventh Apocalyptic Seal The new
Jerusalem
d) The 7th day breaks up into
fragments
e) Trial is different for each
person for only the one experiencing it can truly understand. But
this understanding is worthy of the growing human consciousness
forces.
f) Bright Noonday of the second
day in ‘The Green Snake.’ Royal Wedding. ‘All debts are paid’ A
permanent Michaelic bridge to serve all of Humanity. (The flying
moths in Nature carry the procreation on and on, the male dying
after the act and the female after the egg laying The cycle
rebegins) In Nature male and female reunite)
g) In the life between death and
rebirth, the will forces carry the wisdom woven impulse into the
next life.
h) In therapeutic striving the
stage of Fulfillment is attained. The healing is always a
prefiguration og the healing of the whole
humankind.
i) In the Christian Initiation,
it is the Ascension of the Soul . Christ lives now in the
Elements. Thus the whole alchemy was possible for the Alchemists
and is nowpossible as Alchemy in Spiritual Scientific Art as well
as the Social Arts.
Translated by Katherine
Rudolph
© Copyright 2011 Katherine Rudolph Exploring The Word in
Colour and Speech
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